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| APPLICATION OF SUSPENSORY ANCHOR-STAKE TO REINFORCEMENT OF SURROUNDING ROCK MASS AT TUNNEL INLET AND OUTLET |
| ZHOU Jiawen1,LI Hongtao1,LIU Xingning2,ZHOU Hongwei1 |
(1. State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610065,China;
2. HydroChina Kunming Engineering Corporation,Kunming,Yunnan 650051,China) |
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Abstract Because of the stability problem of rock mass is very poor in the inlet and outlet section of tunnel,so some strong reinforcement measures should be applied;and the suspensory anchor-stake is one of these effective reinforcement methods. Firstly,the numerical simulation method and the mechanical parameters for suspensory anchor-stake are analyzed;then a simple case study for parameters sensitivity analysis of suspensory anchor-stake is carried out. The computing results show that,the results are influenced by the friction effect of grout is considered or not;so that,the rational simulation of grout is very important to the numerical simulation of suspensory anchor-stake. Finally,the numerical simulation of excavation and reinforcement of section 0+015 m of diversion tunnel #1 at the Nuozhadu hydropower station under different conditions is carried out;the interaction of rock mass and suspensory anchor-stake,the deformation of tunnel crown rock mass influenced by the suspensory anchor-stake are analyzed. The computing results show that,the subsidence deformation of tunnel crown rock mass is controlled by the suspensory anchor-stake effectively.
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Received: 25 May 2011
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