|
|
|
| RESEARCH ON RESPONSE OF MINE MICROSEISMICITY TO MINING RATE BASED ON QUANTITATIVE SEISMOLOGY |
| TANG Lizhong1,ZHANG Jun1,LI Xibing1,WANG Linghui1,2,ZHOU Jianxiong1,LIU Tao1 |
(1. School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China;
2. Dongguashan Copper Mine,Tongling Nonferrous Metal Group,Tongling,Anhui 244031,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Seismicity in mines is dynamic response of rock mass to mining and reflects the stress state,deformation and destruction of rock mass. Using the time history methods of the cumulative apparent volume ?VA,energy index EI and cumulative volume of production ?Vm,the relationship between seismic deformation and mining rate is studied in the framework of quantitative seismology with the seismic data monitored in Donguashan Copper Mine. According to the view of storage and release of energy,combining with seismic apparent volume VA and elastic convergence volume VE,the ratio of the cumulative apparent volume ∑VA to the cumulative volume of production ?Vm is defined as coefficient of seismic response to mining(CSR) to present the relationship between energy storage and energy release in rock mass. The results show that,the volume of production influences obviously on time history curves of ?VA and EI;there is a correlation between mining rate and seismic strain rate;the variation of CSR indicates the tendency of stability of rock mass system,which can be easily used in analysis of mine seismicity monitoring and as a good guide parameter to control mining rate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] MENDECKI A J. Seismic monitoring in mines[M]. London:Chapman and Hall,1997:179–184,220–245.
[2] GIBOWICZ S J,KILKO A. An introduction to mining seismology[M]. San Diego,California:Academic Press,Inc.,1994:2–8,15–22.
[3] POTVIN Y,HUDYMA M R. Seismic monitoring in highly mechanized hardrock mines in Canada and Australia[C]// VAN ASWEGEN G,DURRHEIM R J,ORTLEPP W D ed. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines. Johannesburg:The South Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,2001:267–280.
[4] JOUGHIN W C,PETH S Z. Seismic activity as a result of mining the tabular and massive orebodies of South Deep Gold Mine[C]// POTVIN Y,HUDYMA M ed. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines. Nedlands:Australian Centre for Geomechanics,2005:425–434.
[5] VALLEJOS J A,MCKINNON S D. Correlations between mining and seismicity for re-entry protocol development[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,2011,48(4):616–625.
[6] 赵兴东,李元辉,刘建坡,等. 红透山矿深部开采岩爆潜在区微震活动性研究[J]. 东北大学学报:自然科学版,2009,30(9):1 330–1 333. (ZHAO Xingdong,LI Yuanhui,LIU Jianpo,et al. Study on microseismic activity in potential rockburst zone during deep excavation in Hongtoushan mine[J]. Journal of Northeastern University:Natural Science,2009,30(9):1 330–1 333.(in Chinese))
[7] 王存文,姜福兴,王 平,等. 煤柱诱发冲击地压的微震事件分布特征与力学机制[J]. 煤炭学报,2009,34(9):1 169–1 173.(WANG Cunwen,JIANG Fuxing,WANG Ping,et al. Microseismic events distribution characteristics and mechanisms of rock bursting induced by a coal pillar[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2009,34(9):1 169– 1 173.(in Chinese))
[8] 闫宪磊,陈学华,闫宪洋. 综放工作面过断层期间微震规律分析[J]. 煤炭学报,2011,36(增1):83–87.(YAN Xianlei,CHEN Xuehua,YAN Xianyang. Analysis of microseismic law when fully- mechanized coalface passed through fault[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2011,36(Supp.1):83–87.(in Chinese))
[9] 唐礼忠,汪令辉,张 君,等. 大规模开采矿山地震视应力和变形与区域性危险地震预测[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2011,30(6): 1 168–1 178.(TANG Lizhong,WANG linghui,ZHANG Jun,et al. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2011,30(6):1 168–1 178.(in Chinese))
[10] 唐礼忠,XIA K W,李夕兵. 矿山地震活动多重分形特性与地震活动性预测[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2010,29(9):1 818–1 824. (TANG Lizhong,XIA K W,LI Xibing. Seismic multi-fractal characteristics in mines and seismicity prediction[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2010,29(9):1 818–1 824.(in Chinese))
[11] 袁子清,杨小聪,唐礼忠. 硬岩金属矿山开采活动与矿山地震活动的关系研究[J]. 中国安全科学学报,2008,(4):16–19.(YUAN Ziqing,YANG Xiaocong,TANG Lizhong. Research on the relationship between exploiting activity of hard-rock metal mines and mining- induced seismicity[J]. China Safety Science Journal,2008,(4):16–19.(in Chinese))
[12] 唐礼忠,潘长良,杨承祥. 冬瓜山铜矿微震监测系统及其应用研究[J]. 金属矿山,2006,(10):41–45.(TANG Lizhong,PAN Changliang,YANG Chengxiang. Establishment and application of microseismicity monitoring system in Dongguashan Copper Mine[J]. Metal Mine,2006,(10):41–45.(in Chinese))
[13] MENDECKI A J. Real time quantitative seismicity in mines[C]// YOUNG R P ed. Proceedings of Sixth International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines. Rotterdam:A. A. Balkema,1993:287–296.
[14] MENDECKI A J. Persistence of seismic rockmass response to mining[C]// VAN ASWEGEN G,DURRHEIM R J,ORTLEPP W D ed. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines. Johannesburg:The South Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,2001:267–280.
[15] VAN DER HEEVER P K. O?CONNOR T S. The mining of a stressed deep-level shaft pillar[C]// Proceedings of the 15th CMMI Congress. Johannesburg:SAIMM,1994:167–173.
[16] MCGARR A. Seismic moments and volume change[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research,1976,81(8):1 487–1 494. |
| [1] |
LI Botao1, 2, 3, TAN Yuxuan1, LIN Haifei4, 5*, WEI Jianping1, 2, 3, ZHANG Hongtu1, 2, 3, LI Shugang4, 5, WEI Zongyong4, 5, WANG Pei4, LUO Rongwei4, LIU Yanwei1, 2, 3. Mechanical properties and mesoscopic damage evolution of coal under liquid-nitrogen freezing at different initial temperatures[J]. , 2026, 45(6): 1757-1772. |
|
|
|
|