|
|
|
| IN-SITU TESTS ON SWELLING DEFORMATION OF MUDSTONE FOUNDATION UPON SOAKING UNDER BALLASTLESS TRACK OF PASSENGER RAILWAY LINE |
| MA Lina,YAN Songhong,WANG Qicai,YU Yunyan,ZHANG Rongling |
| (School of Civil Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The deformation of mudstone foundation under the second line of Lanzhou to Xinjiang Railway was studied with in-situ tests. Overloadings of six levels such as 9.75,21.44,38.99,58.48,65.31 and 77.99 kPa were applied to three pits and the corresponding expansions with the water soaking depths of 0.7,1.1 and 1.5 m respectively were measured. The process of mudstone expansion due to water soaking was found to have four stages:brief softening and subsidence,surging expansion,slow expansion and stable expansion. A nonlinear relationships between the water socking depths and soil expansion was obtained. When the water soaking depth was 1.5 m and the over load was 9.75 kPa,the largest soil expansion value was 41 mm. The maximum moisture content of mudstone was about 14% and would not increase with water recharging. When the moisture content of mudstone was increased around a range of values,with a bit of a lag,the expansion deformation of mudstone foundation was showed by inner accumulated energy. The relationship between the over load and expansion deformation was obtained. The deformation was mainly plastic and the rebounding value due to unloading was 6.39%–7.00% of the total deformation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] 王登浩. 武广高速铁路沉降观测与预测技术[J]. 铁道科学与工程学报,2008,5(3):60–64.(WANG Denghao. Technologies for Wuhan-Guangzhou railway passenger dedicated line settlement observation and prediction of settlement deformation[J]. Journal of Railway Science and Engineering,2008,5(3):60–64.(in Chinese))
[2] 徐庆元,李 斌,周智辉. CRTS-I型板式无砟轨道线路路基不均匀沉降限值研究[J]. 中国铁道科学,2012,33(2),1–6.(XU Qingyuan,LI Bin. ZHOU Zhihui.Study on the limited value for the uneven settlement of subgrade under CRTS-I type slab track[J]. China Railway Science,2012,33(2),1–6.(in Chinese))
[3] 陈善雄,王星运,许锡昌,等. 路基沉降预测的三点修正指数曲线法[J]. 岩土力学,2011,32(11):3 355–3 360.(CHEN Shanxiong,WANG Xingyun,XU Xichang,et al. Three-point modified exponential curve method for predicting subgrade settlements[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2011,32(11):3 355–3 360.(in Chinese))
[4] 蒋忠信,曾令录,李安洪. 南昆铁路路基边坡工程技术研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2002,21(9):1 408–1 414.(JIANG Zhongxin,ZENG Linglu,LI Anhong. Technical research on subgrade slope engineering in construction of Nanning-Kunming railway[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2002,21(9):1 408– 1 414.(in Chinese))
[5] 范秋雁,徐炳连,朱 真. 广西膨胀岩土滑坡治理工程实录[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2013,32(增2):3 812–3 820.(FAN Qiuyan,XU Binglian,ZHU Zhen. Engineering cases of swelling rock and soil landslide treatment in Guangxi[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2013,32(Supp.2):3 812–3 820.(in Chinese))
[6] 李 振,邢义川,张爱军. 膨胀土的浸水变形特性[J]. 水利学报,2005,36(11):1 385–1 391.(LI Zhen,XING Yichuan,ZHANG Aijun. Inundation deformation characteristics of expansive soils[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2005,36(11):1 385–1 391.(in Chinese))
[7] 谭罗荣,孔令伟. 膨胀土膨胀特性的变化规律研究[J]. 岩土力学,2004,25(10):1 554–1 559.(TAN Luorong,KONG Lingwei. Study on variation regularity of swelling behavior of expansive soil[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2004,25(10):1 554–1 559.(in Chinese))
[8] 安徽省建委设计院. 现场膨胀土载荷试验与初步分析[J]. 建筑结构,1976,4:17–23.(Built appoint design institute of Anhui province. The expansive soil load test and preliminary analysis[J]. Building Structure,1976,4:17–23.(in Chinese))
[9] 李凤起,姚建平,赵冬生,等. 膨胀土地基原位膨胀力试验研究[J]. 沈阳建筑大学学报,2005,21(1):29–31.(LI Fengqi,YAO Jianping,ZHAO Dongsheng,et al. In-situ swelling force experimental study of swelling soil ground[J]. Journal of Shenyang Construction University,2005,21(1):29–31.(in Chinese))
[10] 周 博,陈善雄,余 飞,等. 膨胀土膨胀力原位测试方法[J]. 岩土力学,2008,29(12),3 333–3 336.(ZHOU Bo,CHEN Shanxiong,YU Fei,et al. An in-situ testing method of swelling pressure on expansive soils[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2008,29(12),3 333–3336.(in Chinese))
[11] 李雄威,王 勇,张 勇. 南宁地区膨胀土膨胀力的现场测试[J]. 工程勘察,2012,9:1–3,8.(LI Xiongwei,WANG Yong,ZHANG Yong. Field test of swelling force on expansive soil in Nanning[J]. Geotechnical Investigation and Surveying,2012,9:1–3,8.(in Chinese))
[12] 黄志全,王安明,姜 彤. 膨胀土的现场抗剪试验研究[J]. 工程地质学报,2005,13 (3):361–366.(HUANG Zhiquan,WANG Anming,JIANG Tong. In-situ shear strength test of expansive soil in Nanning[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology,2005,13(3):361–366.(in Chinese))
[13] 吴珺华,袁俊平. 干湿循环下膨胀土现场大型剪切试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报. 2013,35(增1):103–107.(WU Junhua,YUAN Junping. Field tests on expansive soil during wetting-drying cycles using large shear apparatus[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2013,35(Supp.1):103–107.(in Chinese))
[14] 王亮亮,杨果林. 中–强膨胀土竖向膨胀力原位试验[J]. 铁道学报,2014,36(1),94–99.(WANG Liangliang,YANG Guolin. In-situ tests of vertical swelling pressures of mid-strong expansive soil [J]. Journal of the China Railway Society,2014,36(1),94–99.(in Chinese))
[15] 陈伟志,蒋关鲁,袁泽华,等. 低矮路堤下膨胀土地基现场浸水试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(8):1 609–1618.(CHEN Weizhi,JIANG Guanlu,YUAN Zehua,et al. Field soaking tests on expansive soil foundation under low embankment[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(8):1 609–1 618.(in Chinese))
[16] 时梦熊,吴芝兰. 膨胀岩的简易判别方法[J]. 水文地质工程地质,1986,5:46–48.(SHI Mengxiong,WU zhilan. The simple identification method of expansive rock[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,1986,5:46–48.(in Chinese)) |
| [1] |
DONG Xuechao1, 2, LU Zheng1, 2, ZHENG Qinggang3, JIANG Fan4, LI Jiahang1, 2, GUO Mingwei1, 2*. Numerical simulation method and application for the entire dynamic sinking process of a deep-water super-large caisson foundation[J]. , 2026, 45(6): 1899-1912. |
|
|
|
|