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| DYNAMIC CAUSTICS STUDY OF INFLUENCE OF DELAYED INITIATION ON CRACK PROPAGATION BETWEEN BOREHOLES |
| YUE Zhongwen,GUO Yang,WANG Xu,GUO Yulin |
| (School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing 100083,China) |
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Abstract 为了研究起爆时差对孔间裂纹扩展的影响,采用动态焦散线实验的方法,研究含缺陷介质相邻切槽炮孔被采用同时起爆和微差起爆时孔间爆生裂纹的扩展和贯通机制。研究结果表明:(1) 在定向断裂控制爆破过程中,其他参数相同时,同时起爆的爆生裂纹成壁质量比微差起爆的质量好。因此,在岩体的定向开挖工程中,可采用同时起爆的方法来提高定向断裂控制爆破的效果。(2) 爆炸应力波中的P波前缘压缩波与爆生运动裂纹相互作用降低了爆生运动裂纹的扩展速度和爆生裂纹尖端应力强度因子的值。实验研究结果对于定向断裂控制爆破工程实践具有一定的借鉴意义和参考价值。
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