Abstract:The large-strain description method for the constitutive equation of fluid flow in fluid-solid coupling theory is studied for different reference configurations. Using the coordinate transform method,the strain tensor transformation relation and the objectivity hypothesis,the rational forms of Darcy¢ law in both spatial description method and material description method are derived respectively,as well as the seepage coefficient expression for large-strain deformation coupling. The results of both experimental and case analysis show that the differences of seepage coefficients between different description methods increase with the development of material deformation;and the ignorance of the effect of reference configuration for large-strain problems will lead to a considerable big error. The large-strain seepage coefficient(FSSC) considering deformation coupling is greatly influenced by both material and geometrical nonlinearities. The behavior of mathematical monotonicity for FSSC is more complex than that for the large-strain seepage coefficient.