Abstract:To study the relation between stresses and rock burst during tunnel excavation at Jinping Ⅱ hydro-power station,3D in-situ stress measurements are carried out by hydraulic fracturing and over-coring from 130 m to 3 005 m along tunnel. The measured results are as following:(1) in-situ stress at shallow depth of tunnel is controlled by dead weight topography and region formation,and a typical stress distribution of “V” shape for river valley is formed. The maximum stress is about 11.0 MPa with the direction NNW. The in-situ stress at deep depth of tunnel is high with the maximum stress about 40 MPa,and the direction is about closely vertical;(2) the direction of maximum stress changes from level state to vertical state along with increasing of level burying,indicating that dead weight stress is the dominant effect;and (3) the maximum compression stress and minimum compression stress within the tunnel cross-section are obtained by stress analysis. The possibility of rock burst is analyzed with rock burst criterion. The rock bursts are controlled by different stresses within the tunnel cross-section and restrained by ground water growth.