Abstract:To improve the precision of stresses with the mesh-free method,the stresses as well as displacements are interpolated independently. The whole domain is divided into boundary-domain and inside-domain. For the nodes on the boundary,the mesh-free finite volume method is used to establish the discrete equations. For the other nodes inside the domain,the mesh-free finite difference method is employed to discretize the gradients of stress node by node. Under the hypothesis of the small deformation,the hybrid mesh-free finite volume difference method for elasto-plastic analyses is proposed based on the incremental constitutive equations. The course of tunnel excavation is stimulated. Numerical examples show that the proposed incremental hybrid mesh-free finite volumetric difference method has high precision and efficiency,moreover it is of some practical value.