An evaluation method of squeezing degree based on potential squeezing ratio
ZHANG Chuanqing,ZHOU Hui,ZHU Yong,YANG Fanjie
(State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430071,China)
Abstract:The squeezing deformation of soft rock is a problem in construction of the deep buried or high stress underground caverns in soft rock. The scientific evaluation of the squeezing degree is very important to the stability control of surrounding rock,but the existing methods of stress and deformation evaluation neglect the difference of rock deformability. After the basic concepts of the squeeze and its geological conditions were made clear,the test data of some types of rock was analyzed,which revealed the huge differences in the rock deformability. The potential squeezing ratio index based on the above understanding was put forward in the paper which was confirmed to be good to describe the individual differences. The definitions and criteria of the existing evaluation methods were summarized and analyzed. The obvious deviation of evaluation results based on the widely recognized Hoek?s method was due to the ignoring of rock?s individual differences. The Hoek?s method was thus modified based on the potential squeezing ratio and the evaluation method of squeezing degree based on the potential squeezing ratio was suggested.
何满潮. 煤矿软岩变形力学机制与支护对策[J]. 水文地质工程地质,1997,(2):12-16.(HE Manchao. Deformation mechanism and support strategy of soft rock in coal mine[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,1997,(2):12-16.(in Chinese))
[17]
朱俊杰. 滇中引水工程红层软岩力学特性研究[硕士学位论文][D]. 成都:成都理工大学,2013.(ZHU Junjie. Research of the mechanical characteristics of red-bed of drinking water project in middle part of Yunnan province and the primary classification of the tunnel wall rocks[M. S. Thesis][D]. Chengdu:Chengdu University of Technology,2013.(in Chinese))
Your browse does not support frame!