(1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430071,China;2. Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center,Shandong University,
Jinan,Shandong 250061,China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:The system of monitoring the structural health of underwater shield tunnel is of great significance to guide the maintenance and management of underwater shield tunnel during the operational period. The key issues of establishing a structural health monitoring system for the large underwater shield tunnel was discussed,including the system compositions,the key monitoring items,the key points of system design and data management modes. It was applied to the construction of the structural health monitoring system for the Yangtze River tunnel in Nanjing. The response of the underwater shield tunnel structure to the external environment was analyzed based on the monitored data with the structural health monitoring system at Nanjing Yangtze River Tunnel for several months. The real-time comprehensive model in terms of fuzzy evaluation for the operation safety of tunnel based on the online monitoring data was established and verified. The model uses the three-scale method to determine the weight and normal distribution function to determine the membership degree,ultimately to realize the function of real-time evaluation and early warning of structural health status of the Nanjing Yangtze River tunnel.
陈卫忠1,2,李长俊1,3,曾灿军1,3,杨建平1,刘金泉1,3. 大型水下盾构隧道结构健康监测系统的构建与应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2018, 37(1): 1-13.
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