|
|
|
| Penetration depth of shaped charge into deep sandstone under complex geostress |
| REN Jie,DANG Faning,MA Zongyuan,PAN Feng |
| (Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering,Xi'an University of Technology,Xi?an,Shaanxi 710048,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The influence of complex geostress on the penetration depth of shaped charge into sandstone was analyzed and a formula for penetration depth under complex geostress was developed. The penetration depth of shaped charge into sandstone was simulated with the numerical method based on the constitutive model of sandstone and ALE algorithm. The influences of complex geostress on the shape of the hole and the energy of the sandstone during perforating were discussed. Comparisons of the results from the analytical analysis,numerical simulation and experiments were performed. The results show that the geostress has marked influence on the penetration depth. Compared to the geostress parallel to the perforating direction,the geostress perpendicular to the perforating direction has more pronounced effect on the penetration depth. Due to the greater geostress perpendicular to the perforating direction,the penetration depth becomes shallower,and the radius of the perforating aperture is larger. At the same time,the sandstone can absorb the elastic strain energy more. The proposed analytical equation and numerical method can simulate the penetration process of shaped charge into sandstone and predict the penetration depth respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 李夕兵,周子龙,叶州元,等. 岩石动静组合加载力学特性研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2008,27(7):1 387–1 395.(LI Xibing,ZHOU Zilong,YE Zhouyuan,et al. Study of rock mechanical characteristics under coupled static and dynamic loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2008,27(7):1 387–1 395.(in Chinese))
[2] 李夕兵,尹土兵,周子龙,等. 温压耦合作用下的粉砂岩动态力学特性试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2010,29(12):2 377–2 384. (LI Xibing,YIN Tubing,ZHOU Zilong,et al. Study of dynamic properties of siltstone under coupling effects of temperature and pressure[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2010,29(12):2 377–2 384.(in Chinese))
[3] 吕晓聪,许金余,葛洪海,等. 围压对砂岩动态冲击力学性能的影响[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2010,29(1):193–201.(LU Xiaocong,XU Jinyu,GE Honghai,et al. Effects of confining pressure on mechanical behaviors of sandstone under dynamic impact loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2010,29(1):193–201.(in Chinese))
[4] 韩 嵩,蔡美峰. 深部地应力场下砂岩力学性质的变化[J]. 煤炭学报,2007,32(6):570–572.(HAN Song,CAI Meifeng. The changes of mechanical properties of sandstone in deep in-situ stress field[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2007,32(6):570–572.(in Chinese))
[5] SAUCIER R J. A laboratory study of perforations in stressed formation rocks[J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology,1978,30(9): 1 347–1 353.
[6] HALLECK P M,SAUCIER R J,BEHRMAN L A,et al. Reduction of jet perforator penetration in rock under stress[C]// The 63rd Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition of SPE. Texas:Houston,1988:627–641.
[7] GROVE B,HEILAND J,WALTON I. Geologic materials' response to shaped charge penetration[J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering,2008,35(12):1 563–1 566.
[8] 李 军,毕胜宇,柳贡慧,等. 射孔弹地层穿透深度试验研究[J].测井技术,2010,34(6):613–617.(LI Jun,BI Shengyu,LIU Gonghui,et al. Study on the formation penetration test of shaped charges[J]. Well Logging Technology,2010,34(6):613–617.(in Chinese))
[9] ХАНУКАЕВ A H. 矿岩爆破物理过程[M]. 刘殿中译. 北京:冶金工业出版社,1980:33–34.(ХАНУКАЕВ A H. Physical process of rock blasting in mining[M]. Translated by LIU Dianzhong. Beijing:China Metallurgical Industry Press,1980:33–34.(in Chinese))
[10] 周宗红,章雅琦,杨安国,等. 白云岩三维动静组合加载力学特性试验研究[J]. 煤炭学报,2015,40(5):1 030–1 036.(ZHOU Zonghong,ZHANG Yaqi,YANG Anguo,et al. Experimental study on mechanical characteristics of dolomite under three-dimensional coupled static-dynamic loading[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(5):1 030–1 036.(in Chinese))
[11] 万仁溥. 现代完井工程[M]. 3版. 北京:石油工业出版社,2008:53–54.(WAN Renfu. Advanced well completion engineer[M]. 3rd ed. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2008:53–54.(in Chinese))
[12] HOLMQUIST T J,JOHNSON G R,COOK W H. A computational constitutive model for concrete subjected to large strains,high strain rates and high pressures[C]// The 14th International Symposium on Ballistics. Quebec,Canada:[s. n.],1993:591–600.
[13] RIEDEL W,THOMA K,HIERMAIER S,et al. Penetration of reinforced concrete by BETA-B–500 numerical analysis using a new macroscopic concrete model for hydrocodes[C]// Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Interaction of the Effect of Munitions with Structures. Berlin-Strausberg,Germany:[s. n.],1999:315–322.
[14] TYLER L M,CHEN E P,KUSZMAUL J S. Microcrack induced damage accumulation in brittle rock under dynamic loading[J]. Computer Method in Applied Mechanics and Engineering,1986,55(3):301–320.
[15] 张晓伟,段卓平,张庆明. 钛合金药型罩聚能装药射流成型与侵彻实验研究[J]. 北京理工大学学报,2014,34(12):1 229–1 233. (ZHANG Xiaowei,DUAN Zhuoping,ZHANG Qingming. Experimental study on the jet formation and penetration of conical shaped charges with titanium alloy liner[J]. Transactions of Beijing Institute of Technology,2014,34(12):1 229–1 233.(in Chinese))
[16] Livermore Software Technology Corporation. LS-DYNA keyword user?s manual[Z]. California:Livermore Software Technology Corporation,2014.
[17] 金韶华. 炸药理论[M]. 西安:西北工业大学出版社,2010:253.(JIN Shaohua. Theory of explosive[M]. Xi?an:Northwestern Polytechnical University Press,2010:253.(in Chinese))
[18] 王 鹏,杨国来,葛建立,等. 基于Johnson-cook本构模型的弹带挤进过程数值模拟[J]. 弹道学报,2015,27(2):55–61.(WANG Peng,YANG Guolai,GE Jianli,et al. Numerical simulation of rotating band engraving process based on Johnson-cook constitutive model[J]. Journal of Ballistics,2015,27(2):55–61.(in Chinese))
[19] 李 明,茅献彪. 冲击载荷作用下砂岩破坏及能量耗变率效应的数值模拟研究[J]. 爆破,2014,31(2):78–83.(LI Ming,MAO Xianbiao. Numerical simulation studies on strain rate effect of sandstone?s energy dissipation and destruction under impulse loading[J]. Blasting,2014,31(2):78–83.(in Chinese))
[20] 马文伟,赵光明,孟祥瑞,等. 冲击载荷下砂岩强度特性及破坏规律研究[J]. 地下空间与工程学报,2016,12(2):374–380.(MA Wenwei,ZHAO Guangming,MENG Xiangrui,et al. Research on strength properties and failure law of sandstone under impact loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering,2016,12(2):374–380.(in Chinese))
[21] 江 松,黄 明,詹金武,等. 基于SHPB加载过程的泥质粉砂岩LS-DYNA数值模拟研究[J]. 有色金属(矿山部分),2016,68(2):54–58.(JIANG Song,HUANG Ming,ZHAN Jinwu,et al. Numerical simulation on the SHPB test of argillaceous siltstone by using the LS-DYNA[J]. Nonferrous Metals(Mining Section),2016,68(2):54–58.(in Chinese))
[22] 陈卫忠,吕森鹏,郭小红,等. 基于能量原理的卸围压试验与岩爆判据研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2009,28(8):1 530–1 540. (CHEN Weizhong,LU Senpeng,GUO Xiaohong,el al. Research on unloading confining pressure tests and rockburst criterion based on energy theory[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2009,28(8):1 530–1 540.(in Chinese)) |
|
|
|