|
|
|
| DYNAMIC EVALUATION METHOD FOR ROCKBURST RISK BEFORE STOPPING |
| JIANG Fuxing,FENG Yu,LIU Ye |
| (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract A large number of field observations have shown that the areas of abnormal stress during roadway excavation are also the ones where rockburst frequently occurs during coal mining. Therefore,a method of dynamic evaluation adopting the microseismic,underground sound and stress monitoring systems to monitor the dynamic information such as the vibrations and the stress signals during roadway excavation is presented to define the risk zones of rockburst and the levels of danger. The static geological data revealed during roadway excavation are added to the exploration data for the static evaluation of rockburst risk at working face. A combined method of evaluation with the dynamic and static data was established. With both the static and dynamic information from the excavation,the proposed evaluation method overcomes the limitation of traditional static evaluation and provides a more accurate basis for rockburst control before mining activities.
|
|
Received: 14 April 2014
|
|
|
|
| [1] 窦林名,何学秋. 冲击矿压防治理论与技术[M]. 徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2001:88–97.(DOU Linming,HE Xueqiu. Theory and technology of rock burst prevention[M]. Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology Press,2001:88–97.(in Chinese))
[2] 姜福兴,王存文,叶根喜,等. 采煤工作面冲击地压发生的可能性评价方法研究[C]// 2008全国冲击地压研讨会论文集. 徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2008:91–96.(JIANG Fuxing,WANG Cunwen,YE Genxi,et al. Study on possibility evaluation method of coal outburst in longwall face[C]// Proceedings of National Symposium of the 2008 Rock Burst Seminar. Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology Press,2008:91–96.(in Chinese))
[3] 齐庆新,窦林名. 冲击地压理论与技术[M]. 徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2008:32–38.(QI Qingxin,DOU Linming. Theory and technology of rockburst[M]. Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology Press,2008:32–38.(in Chinese))
[4] 杨光宇,姜福兴,王存文. 大采深厚表土复杂空间结构孤岛工作面冲击地压防治技术研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,2014,36(1):189–194.(YANG Guangyu,JIANG Fuxing,WANG Cunwen. Prevention and control technology of mine pressure bumping of coal mining face in seam island based on deep mining and thick topsoil of complex spatial structure of overlying strata[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2014,36(1):189–194.(in Chinese))
[5] 于正兴,姜福兴,桂 兵. 冲击地压危险性的宏观评价方法在“孤岛”工作面的应用[J]. 矿业安全与环保,2011,38(5):30–32.(YU Zhengxing,JIANG Fuxing,GUI Bing. Macroscopic evaluation method of bumping of danger areas in island coal face[J]. Mining Safety and Environmental Protection,2011,38(5):30–32.(in Chinese))
[6] 宋振骐,卢国志,彭林军,等. 煤矿冲击地压事故预测控制及其动力信息系统[J]. 山东科技大学学报:自然科学版,2007,25(4):1–5.(SONG Zhenqi,LU Guozhi,PENG Linjun,et al. Forecast and control of rock burst in collieries and its dynamic information system[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology:Natural Science,2007,25(4):1–5.(in Chinese))
[7] 顾士坦,王春秋,顾士彬,等. 矿井冲击地压信息识别与预报方法的研究进展[J]. 山东科技大学学报:自然科学版,2011,30(2):9–13.(GU Shitan,WANG Chunqiu,GU Shibin,et al. Study progress on identification and prediction of rock burst information in mines[J]. Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology:Natural Science,2011,30(2):9–13.(in Chinese))
[8] 姜福兴,杨淑华,成云海,等. 煤矿冲击地压的微地震监测研究[J]. 地球物理学报,2006,49(5):1 511–1 516.(JIANG Fuxing,YANG Shuhua,CHENG Yunhai,et al. A study on microseismic monitoring of rock burst in coal mine[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2006,49(5):1 511–1 516.(in Chinese))
[9] 姜福兴,杨淑华. 微地震监测揭示的采场围岩空间破裂形态[J]. 煤炭学报,2003,28(4):357–360.(JIANG Fuxing,YANG Shuhua. Spatial fracturing progresses of surrounding rock masses in longwall face monitored by microseismic monitoring techniques[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2003,28(4):357–360.(in Chinese))
[10] 姜福兴,LUO X,杨淑华. 采场覆岩空间破裂与采动应力场的微震探测研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,2003,25(1):23–25.(JIANG Fuxing,LUO X,YANG Shuhua. Study on microseismic monitoring for spatial structure of overlying strata and mining pressure field in longwall face[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2003,25(1):23–25.(in Chinese))
[11] 齐庆新,李晓璐,赵善坤. 煤矿冲击地压应力控制理论与实践[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2013,41(6):1–5.(QI Qingxin,LI Xiaolu,ZHAO Shankun. Theory and practices on stress control of mine pressure bumping[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2013,41(6):1–5.(in Chinese))
[12] 齐庆新,李宏艳,潘俊锋,等. 冲击矿压防治的应力控制理论与实践[J]. 煤矿开采,2011,16(3):114–118.(QI Qingxin,LI Hongyan,PAN Junfeng,et al. Stress control theory and practice of rock-burst prevention[J]. Coal Mining Technology,2011,16(3):114–118.(in Chinese))
[13] 蓝 航,齐庆新,潘俊锋,等. 我国煤矿冲击地压特点及防治技术分析[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2011,39(1):11–15.(LAN Hang,QI Qingxin,PAN Junfeng,et al. Analysis on fractures as well as prevention and control technology of mine strata pressure bumping in China[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2011,39(1):11–15.(in Chinese)) |
| [1] |
LI Botao1, 2, 3, TAN Yuxuan1, LIN Haifei4, 5*, WEI Jianping1, 2, 3, ZHANG Hongtu1, 2, 3, LI Shugang4, 5, WEI Zongyong4, 5, WANG Pei4, LUO Rongwei4, LIU Yanwei1, 2, 3. Mechanical properties and mesoscopic damage evolution of coal under liquid-nitrogen freezing at different initial temperatures[J]. , 2026, 45(6): 1757-1772. |
|
|
|
|