|
|
|
| NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON AMPLIFICATION COEFFICIENT OF ACCELERATION OF RETAINING STRUCTURES OF BEDROCK AND OVERBURDEN LAYER SLOPES |
| YANG Guolin1,SHEN Quan1,YANG Xiao1,2,YI Yuelin1 |
| (1. School of Civil Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410075,China;2. Department of Civil Engineering,Monash University,Melbourne 3800,Australia) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Based on the supporting structure of the railway from Dali to Ruili and the Wenchuan earthquake excitation,the dynamic characteristics of 3 kinds of retaining structures against slopes of bedrock and overburden layer were studied with the methods of numerical analysis and shaking table experiment. The responsive acceleration under the action of input XZ-excitation of Wenchuan earthquake is the main focus in the study. The results from two methods are found to be largely similar to each other. The horizontal acceleration of three types of retaining walls increases with the height of retaining wall increasing,and the vertical acceleration on anchor frame beam increased with the height of monitoring point rising. So,as far as the earthquake acceleration is concerned,the shaking table test is reasonable and the numerical modeling is reliable. However,the results of numerical modeling are slightly bigger.
|
|
Received: 17 February 2014
|
|
|
|
| [1] LIN M L,WANG K L. Seismic slope behavior in a large-scale shaking table model test[J]. Engineering Geology,2006,86(2/3):118–133.
[2] 祁生文,伍法权,孙进忠. 边坡动力响应规律研究[J]. 中国科学,2003,33(增):28–40.(QI Shengwen,WU Faquan,SUN Jinzhong.
Study on dynamic response regularity of slope[J]. Science in China,2003,33(Supp.):28–40.(in Chinese))
[3] 刘春玲,祁生文,童立强,等. 利用FLAC3D分析某边坡地震稳定性[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(16):2 730–2 733.(LIU Chunling,QI Shengwen,TONG Liqiang,et al. Stability analysis of slope under earthquake with FLAC3D[J]. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2004,23(16):2 730–2 733.(in Chinese))
[4] 言志信,曹小红,张刘平,等. 地震作用下黄土边坡动力响应数值分析[J]. 岩土力学,2011,32(增2):610–614.(YAN Zhixin,CAO Xiaohong,ZHANG Liuping,et al. Numerical analysis of loess slope dynamic response under earthquake[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2011,32(Supp.2):610–614.(in Chinese))
[5] 何 铮,徐卫亚,石 崇,等. 顺层岩质高边坡地震变形破坏机制三维数值反演研究[J]. 岩土力学,2009,30(11):3 512–3 518.(HE Zheng,XU Weiya,SHI Chong,et al. 3D dynamic response back analysis of failure mechanisms of a high dip bedding rock slope in earthquake[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(11):3 512–3 518. (in Chinese))
[6] 王 建,姚令侃,陈 强. 汶川地震路堤成灾模式及土工格栅加筋变形控制研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2010,29(增1):3 387– 3 394.(WANG Jian,YAO Lingkan,CHEN Qiang. Research on failure mode of road embankment in Wenchuan great earthquake and deformation control of geogrid reinforcement[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2010,29(Supp.1):3 387–3 394. (in Chinese))
[7] 董金玉,杨国香,伍法权,等. 地震作用下顺层岩质边坡动力响应和破坏模式大型振动台试验研究[J]. 岩土力学,2011,32(10):2 977– 2 982.(DONG Jinyu,YANG Guoxiang,WU Faquan,et al. The large-scale shaking table test study of dynamic response and failure mode of bedding rock slope under earthquake[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2011,32(10):2 977–2 982.(in Chinese))
[8] 文畅平,杨果林. 地震作用下挡土墙位移模式的振动台试验研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2011,30(7):1 502–1 512.(WEN Changping,YANG Guolin. Large-scale shaking table tests study of seismic displacement mode of retaining structures under earthquake loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2011,30(7): 1 502–1 512.(in Chinese))
[9] 文畅平,杨果林. 格构式框架护坡地震动位移模式的振动台试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2011,30(10):2 076–2 083.(WEN Changping,YANG Guolin. Shaking table model test study of seismic displacement mode of slope with anchor lattice frame structure[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2011,30(10):2 076–2 083.(in Chinese))
[10] 杨果林,文畅平. 格构锚固边坡地震响应的振动台试验研究[J]. 中南大学学报:自然科学版,2012,(4):1 482–1 493.(YANG Guolin,WEN Changping. Shaking table test study on dynamic response of slope with lattice framed anchor structure during earthquake[J]. Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2012,(4):1 482–1 493.(in Chinese))
[11] 文畅平,杨果林,江学良,等. 重力式与格构式组合支挡结构位移和应变地震响应的振动台试验研究[J]. 振动与冲击,2012,31(24):183–189.(WEN Changping,YANG Guolin,JIANG Xueliang,et al. Shaking table test for seismic displacement and strain responses of a combined earth retaining structure under seismic loads[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock,2012,31(24):183–189.(in Chinese))
[12] 文畅平,江学良,杨果林,等. 桩板墙地震动力特性的大型振动台模型试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2013,32(5):976–985. (WEN Changping,JIANG Xueliang,YANG Guoling,et al. Large-scale shaking table model test study of seismic response characteristics of sheet-pile retaining wall[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2013,32(5):976–985.(in Chinese)) |
|
|
|