爆炸荷载下深部围岩分区破裂模型试验研究

doi:10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2015.0861

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Abstract

To investigate the effect of blasting load on zonal disintegration in deep rock，taking high geostress roadway in Dingji coal mine of Huainan mine area as prototype，three dimensional geomechanical model test in high axial stress and blasting excavation has been carried out by cemented sand similar material and “capacity of deep rock breakage mechanics and supporting technique model test”. Model test results show that blasting strain wave signal contains both compressive strain and tensile strain，with predominant in initial compressive strain，and it attenuates quickly with propagation distance increasing. Blasting load produces some micro-cracks on similar materials nearby the boundary of roadway with deterioration of its mechanical properties and damage to its integrity. Moreover，the stress field has also been redistributed. After overload，the radial tensile strain of surrounding rock in all three positions，vault，side wall，and floor，presents a non-monotonic change，interval distribution of peaks and troughs，with distance to model roadway increasing. Under high axial load，micro-cracks caused by blasting load propagate and connect to form a macro fractured zone. The first fracture position is surrounding rock in side wall of model roadway，next fracture position is surrounding rock in floor，then last fracture position is surrounding rock in vault. After overload，there is an obvious zonal disintegration phenomenon in model.

Key words： rock mechanics deep rock blasting load zonal disintegration model test

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	Articles by authors
	XU Ying1
	2
	YUAN Pu1
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Cite this article:

XU Ying1,2,YUAN Pu1, et al. Model test of zonal disintegration in deep rock under blasting load[J]. , 2015, 34(S2): 3844-3851.

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https://rockmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2015.0861 OR https://rockmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/Y2015/V34/IS2/3844

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