|
|
|
| FAILURE EVOLUTION PROCESS OF FRACTURED ROCKMASS BASED ON AMPLITUDE OF ACOUSTIC EMISSION |
| ZHAO Xiaoping,CHEN Shufen |
| (PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Corporation Limited,Chengdu,Sichuan 610072,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract In general,the problem of rock mechanics is the mechanical behavior of fractured rock-mass in the engineering scale,especially the strength distribution,deformation character and failure evolution of fractured rock-mass under loading. In this paper,the study of failure evolution process and differences between intact coal and fractured coal rock-mass with single fracture and multiple fractures,according to the distribution of max-amplitude of acoustic emission under uniaxial loading,is based on specimens of fractured coal rock-mass obtained by pre-loading on intact coal. The study results are as follows:the value of can describe the distribution regularity of max-amplitude of AE during the failure evolution process under loading,and the value increases with increasing block to the expansion of fractures in specimen;the value of decreases with increasing loading under different stress level and increase with increasing fracture under the same stress level;it can be considered as the precursor of specimen?s failure when the decrease of value becomes flat according to the regularity of value in intact coal and fractured coal rock-mass during the failure evolution process,and that can provide a test basis for the application of AE technology of monitoring and prediction in situ.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] 陈 颙. 声发射技术在岩石力学研究中的应用[J]. 机械强度,1978,(5):139–148.(CHEN Yu. Application of AE techniques in rock mechanism study[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength,1978,(5):139–
148.(in Chinese))
[2] 张宝琪. 声发射的原理及应用[J]. 化工炼油机械通讯,1980,(6):27–31.(ZHANG Baoqi. Prnciple and application of acoustic emission[J]. Petro-Chenmical Equipment,1980,(6):27–31.(in Chinese))
[3] LI C,NORDLUND E. Experimental verifictation of the Kaiser effect in rocks[J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering,1993,26(4):333–351.
[4] MANSURO V A. Acoustic emission form failing rock behavior[J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering,1994,27(3):173–182.
[5] LABUZ J F,BIOLZI L. Experimental with rock:remarks on strength and stability issues[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,2007,44(4):525–537.
[6] 张晖辉,颜玉定,余怀忠,等. 循环荷载下大试件岩石破坏声发射试验—岩石破坏前兆的研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(21):3 621–3 628.(ZHANG Huihui,YAN Yuding,YU Huaizhong,et al. Acoustic emission experimental research on large- scaled rock failure under cycling load-fracture precursor of rock[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2004,23(21):3 621–3 628.(in Chinese))
[7] 杨 建,王连俊. 岩爆机制声发射试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2005,24(20):3 796–3 802.(YANG Jian,WANG Lianjun. Study on mechanism of rock burst by acoustic emission testing[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2005,24(20):3 796–3 802.(in Chinese))
[8] 吴 刚,赵震洋. 不同应力状态下岩石类材料破坏的声发射特性[J]. 岩土工程学报,1998,20(2):82–86.(WU Gang,ZHAO Zhenyang. Acoustic emission character of rock materials failure during various stress states[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,1998,20(2):82–86.(in Chinese))
[9] 李庶林,尹贤刚,王泳嘉,等. 单轴受压岩石破坏全过程声发射特征研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(15):2 499–2 503.(LI Shulin,YIN Xiangang,WANG Yongjia,et al. Study on acoustic emission characteristics of uniaxial compressive rock failure[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2004,23(15):2 499–2 503.(in Chinese))
[10] 尹贤刚,李庶林. 声发射技术在岩土工程中的应用[J]. 采矿技术,2002,2(4):39–42.(YIN Xiangang,LI Shulin. Application of AE techniques to geotechnical engineering[J]. Mining Rechnology,2002,2(4):39–42.(in Chinese))
[11] 尹贤刚,李庶林,唐海燕. 岩石破坏声发射强度分形特征研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2005,24(19):3 512–3 516.(YIN Xiangang,LI Shulin,TANG Haiyan. Study on strength fractal features of acoustic emission in process of rock failure[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2005,24(19):3 512–3 516.(in Chinese))
[12] 赵小平. 裂隙煤岩体的力学行为研究[博士学位论文][D]. 成都:四川大学,2013.(ZHAO Xiaoping. Study on mechanics behavior of fractured coal rock-mass[Ph. D. Thesis][D]. Chengdu:Sichuan University,2013.(in Chinese))
[13] 腾山邦久. 声发射(AE)技术的应用[M]. 冯夏庭译. 北京:冶金工业出版社,1996:8–110.(KATSUYAMA K. Application of AE techniques[M]. Translated by FENG Xiating. Beijing:China Metallurgical Industry Press,1996:8–110.(in Chinese))
[14] 秦四清,李造鼎,张倬元,等. 岩石声发射技术概论[M]. 成都:西南交通大学出版社,1993:37–92.(QIN Siqing,LI Zaoding,ZHANG Zhuoyuan,et al. Introduction to conspectus of acoustic emission[M]. Chengdu:Southwest Jiaotong University Press,1993:37–92.(in Chinese) |
|
|
|