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Study of borehole camera system based on biconical mirror imaging technology |
WANG Chuanying,ZOU Xianjian,HAN Zengqiang |
(State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430071,China) |
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Abstract In order to overcome the problems in the existing borehole imaging technology based on the assumptions of cylindrical wall surface of borehole and planar imaging,a borehole camera system based on the biconical mirror imaging technology is developed to realize the true three-dimensional imaging of rock structures around borehole. This system is mainly composed of a biconical mirror,a compass,a light source,a hood,a camera and transparent glasses. This paper gives a stereopair imaging method of double-cone mirror for the imaging of borehole wall and the solution formulas to match the panorama stereopair image. The results of system testing and analysis show that this system can obtain the morphological characteristics of borehole and the feature difference of hole-wall details from the imaging of the same borehole structures in two different directions. This system realizes the panoramic stereopair imaging and precise detection of rock features inside borehole with the vision angle up to 360°. The system is simple in structure and easy to implement.
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