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| A coupled RBSM-DFN model for simulating hydraulic fracturing |
| YAO Chi1,ZHAO Ming1,YANG Jianhua1,JIANG Shuihua1,JIANG Qinghui1,2,ZHOU Chuangbing1 |
| (1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Nanchang University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330033,China;2. Key Laboratory of Rock Mechanics in Hydraulic Structural Engineering of Ministry of Education,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430072,China) |
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Abstract An equivalent discrete fracture network model to simulate two-dimensional unsteady seepage process is proposed. On this basis,a new numerical model of hydraulic fracturing process is established by introducing the progressive failure criterion of fracturing energy and the extended rigid-body spring method. The processes of stress,deformation and crack propagation are simulated with the extended rigid body spring method,while the unsteady seepage problem is solved with the equivalent discrete fracture network model. To obtain the equivalent macroscopic permeability characteristics,a method is used to determine the mesoscopic seepage parameters. The applicability of the equivalent discrete fracture network model is verified through comparison with the analytical solution of a one-dimensional unsteady seepage problem. The hydro-mechanical coupling procedure is deduced through combination of the extended rigid spring method with the equivalent discrete fracture network model. The coupling method is verified by comparing with the elastic analytical solutions of thick wall cylinder under the condition of steady flow. An example is given to demonstrate the capability of the model to simulate the hydraulic fracturing process. The comparison with similar lattice model proves the superiority of the proposed model.
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