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2018, Vol. 37 
related to yield and rockburst is divided into the sum of unknown releasable strain energy(
) and elastic strain energy(
)，
is divided 
into 
，which is related to 
and 
，respectively. Secondly，the internal relations between elastic strain energy，
. Thirdly，There appears to be obvious deficiencies for both the existing strength criterion and the existing rockburst model，in order to make the strength criterion and rockburst model more consistent with yield and rockburst mechanisms of the material，the existing strength criterion is set as the basis，and the generalized strength criterion，which includes both the strength criterion and rockburst model，is established based on the basic principle of the yield and rockburst due to releasable strain energy. The generalized strength criterion can both describe failure characters of rock and rockburst in some projects in China were used to verify the model and the good agreements were obtained. 
