|
|
|
| Calculation and analysis of the overall stability of the dual element slope of soil and fully weathered rock |
| LI Lianxiang1,2,JIA Bin1,2,ZHAO Yongxin1,2,QIU Hui3 |
| (1. Foundation Pit and Deep Foundation Engineering Research Center,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250061,China;2. School of Civil Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250061,China;
3. China Railway 14th Bureau Group of the Tunnel Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Jinan,Shandong 250013,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract There are few studies on the overall failure mode of the soil-rock dual slope in China. In order to explore the overall stability analysis method of the dual-element slope of soil and fully weathered rock in Jinan,based on the overall failure mode of the same team with the same geological conditions of circular arc sliding,the Swedish circular arc method was applied to the soil layer and the fully weathered rock slope. Analyze and obtain the slope stability analysis solution of the horizontal integration model and the vertical integration model,and use the finite element method to verify the specific calculation example. Finally,select typical soil and weathered rock strata in Jinan area,use plaxis 3D finite element software,analyze the slope and the ratio of soil layer to rock layer on the slip surface slope top crack point and safety factor,and propose the value of slip surface slope top crack point Fit formula. The results show that the safety factor obtained by the horizontal integration model is slightly less than the vertical integration model,and the safety factor obtained by the analytical solution is less than the finite element method. The fixed slope height,the thicker the soil layer of the dual element slope of soil and fully weathered rock,the edge The more unstable the slope;The smaller the slope,the greater the safety factor. The research results can be used for reference in similar projects.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] 杨丽芝,曲万龙,刘春华,等. 济南城市工程地质条件分区及轨道交通建设适宜性研究[J]. 水资源与水工程学报,2012,23(6):120–123.(YANG Lizhi,QU Wanlong,LIU Chunhua,et al. Study on the regional engineering geological conditions of Jinan city and the suitability of rail transit construction[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering,2012,23(6):120–123.(in Chinese))
[2] 中华人民共和国行业标准编写组. JGJ 120—2012建筑基坑支护技术规程(附条文说明)[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2012.(The Professional Standards Compilation Group of People?s Republic of China. JGJ 120—2012 Technical regulations for supporting foundation pit of building(with provisions)[S]. Beijing:China Architecture and Building Press,2012.(in Chinese))
[3] 中华人民共和国行业标准编写组. GB 50330—2013建筑边坡工程技术规范(附条文说明)[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2013.(The Professional Standards Compilation Group of People?s Republic of China. GB 50330—2013 Technical specification for construction slope engineering(with explanatory notes)[S]. Beijing:China Architecture and Building Press,2013.(in Chinese))
[4] 卢玉林,薄景山,陈晓冉,等. 瑞典圆弧法积分模型的边坡稳定性解析计算[J]. 应用力学学报,2017,34(2):257–263.(LU Yulin,BO Jingshan,CHEN Xiaoran,et al. Analytical formulation of slope stability based on Sweden arc integral model[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics,2017,34(2):257–263.(in Chinese))
[5] 张 磊. 简化瑞典条分法在土坡稳定分析中的应用[硕士学位论文][D]. 北京:中国地质大学,2007.(ZHANG Lei. The apply of simplified fellenius method in soil slope stability analysis[M. S. Thesis][D]. Beijing:China University of Geosciences,2007.(in Chinese))
[6] 戴自航,沈蒲生. 土坡稳定分析简化Bishop法的数值解[J]. 岩土力学,2002,23(6):760–764.(DAI Zihang,SHEN Pusheng. Numerical solution of simplified Bishop method for stability analysis of soil slopes[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2002,23(6):760–764.(in Chinese))
[7] 王小东,戴福初,黄志全. 基于瑞典条分法进行水库岸坡最危险滑动面自动搜索的GIS实现[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(增1):3 129–3 134.(WANG Xiaodong,DAI Fuchu,HUANG Zhiquan. Realization of automated searching by GIS for most dangerous slip surface of reservoir bank slope based on Swedish slice method[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(Supp.1):3 129–3 134.(in Chinese))
[8] 雷国辉,郑 强. 瑞典条分法剖析引发的有效应力和渗流力概念问题[J]. 岩土工程学报,2012,34(4):667–676.(LEI Guohui,ZHENG Qiang. Issues on concepts of effective stress and seepage force arising from anatomizing Swedish slice method[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2012,34(4):667–676.(in Chinese))
[9] 许年春,吴同情,林军志,等. 瑞典法三角函数积分解析式及滑面搜寻改进方法[J]. 重庆交通大学学报:自然科学版,2015,34(3):79–81.(XU Nianchun,WU Tongqing,LIN Junzhi,et al. Analytical formula of Sweden method through circular function integration and improved method to search sliding surface[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Natural Science,2015,34(3):79–81.(in Chinese))
[10] 邓检良,许 强,古关润一. 沿软弱夹层滑动的地震滑坡分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(增2):3 885–3 890.(DENG Jianliang,XU Qiang,KOSEKI Junichi. Evaluation of earthquake slope failure along a weak layer[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(Supp.2):3 885–3 890.(in Chinese))
[11] 陈富坚,邓康成. 圆弧法验算路基稳定性的几何参数的解析解[J]. 桂林工学院学报,2004,24(1):45–47.(CHEN Fujian,DENG Kangcheng. Analytic solution to geometrical parameters of circular slide in clay subgrade stability evaluation[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Technology,2004,24(1):45–47.(in Chinese))
[12] 郑颖人,赵尚毅. 有限元强度折减法在土坡与岩坡中的应用[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(19):3 381–3 388.(ZHENG Yingren,ZHAO Shangyi. Application of strength reduction fem in soil and rock slope[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2004,23(19):3 381–3 388.(in Chinese))
[13] 郑颖人,赵尚毅. 岩土工程极限分析有限元法及其应用[J]. 土木工程学报,2005,38(1):91–98.(ZHENG Yingren,ZHAO Shangyi. Limit state finite element method for geotechnical engineering[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal,2005,38(1):91–98.(in Chinese))
[14] 刘锋涛,张绍发,戴北冰,等. 边坡稳定分析刚体有限元上限法的锥规划模型[J]. 岩土力学,2019,40(10):4 084–4 091.(LIU Fengtao,ZHANG Shaofa,DAI Beibing,et al. Upper bound limit analysis of soil slopes based on rigid finite element method and second order cone programming[J]. 岩土力学,2019,40(10):4 084–4 091.(in Chinese))
[15] 王汉辉,王均星,王开治. 边坡稳定的有限元塑性极限分析[J].岩土力学,2003,22(5):733–738.(WANG Hanhui,WANG Junxing,WANG Kaizhi. Plastic limit analysis of slope stability using finite element[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2003,22(5):733–738.(in Chinese))
[16] 年廷凯,刘 凯,黄润秋,等. 多阶多层复杂边坡稳定性的通用上限方法[J]. 岩土力学,2016,37(3):842–849.(NIAN Tingkai,LIU Kai,HUANG Runqiu,et al. General upper limit method for multistage and multilayer complex slope stability[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2016,37(3):842–849.(in Chinese))
[17] 郑长安,吴 尚. 层状岩土质混合高边坡施工的影响因素及其稳定数值分析[J]. 公路工程,2013,38(6):60–64.(ZHENG Chang′an,WU Shang. Numerical analysis of influencing factors and stability of layered rock-soil mixed high slope construction[J]. Highway Engineering,2013,38(6):60–64.(in Chinese))
[18] 张莲花,唐凌翔,罗康. 一种土–岩混合边坡的稳定性分析计算方法[J]. 岩土工程技术,2008,22(3):119–122.(ZHANG Lianhua,TANG Lingxiang,LUO Kang. A method for stability analysis and calculation of soil-rock mixed slope[J]. Geotechnical Engineering Technique,2008,22(3):119–122.(in Chinese))
[19] 王兴政,济南市典型土岩双元基坑破坏模式及其支护结构选型研究[硕士学位论文][D]. 济南:山东大学,2017.(WANG Xingzheng. Study on failure mode of typical soil-rock foundation pit in jinan and the support structure selection[M. S. Thesis][D]. Jinan:Shandong University,2017.(in Chinese))
[20] 张向东,张哲诚,张 玉,等. 瑞典圆弧法的积分形式及其广义数学模型[J]. 应用力学学报,2014,31(1):162–167.(ZHANG Xiangdong,ZHANG Zhecheng,ZHANG Yu,et al. Integration form and the general mathematical model of Sweden circle method[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics,2014,31(1):162–167.(in Chinese))
[21] 刘卫国. MATLAB程序设计教程[M]. 3版. 北京:中国水利水电出版社,2017:126–127.(LIU Weiguo. MATLAB programming tutorial[M]. 3rd ed. Beijing:China Water Power Press,2017:126–127.(in Chinese)) |
|
|
|