|
|
|
| The resistivity damage model of residual soil under uniaxial load and the law of drying-wetting effects |
| AN Ran1,2,KONG Lingwei1,2,BAI Wei1,2,LI Chengsheng1,2 |
| (1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430071,China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China) |
|
|
|
|
Abstract For the purpose of researching the damage evolution law of granite residual soil under drying-wetting cycles,the uniaxial compression-resistivity testing system were used to test the resistivity-stress-strain curves of undisturbed samples under different drying-wetting cycles. Based on the resistivity testing data,the mechanical damage evolution model of granite residual soil during the uniaxial compression test was proposed. The test results show that the deformation process of the granite residual soil are divided into 3 different stages,corresponding to elastic,plastic and residual deformation stage. A positive linear correlation between values of initial resistivity and peak strengths is found during the process of 0–5 drying-wetting cycles. The damage evolution model based on resistivity can accurately describe the mechanical behavior of undisturbed soil samples under uniaxial loads. Through the application of the initial damage factor,the mechanical model can effectively predict the stress-strain curves of granite residual soil under drying-wetting cycles. The results provide a reference for the application of resistivity testing techniques in rock and soil mechanics.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [1] KONG L,SAYEM H M,TIAN H. Influence of drying-wetting cycles on soil-water characteristic curve of undisturbed granite residual soils and microstructure mechanism by NMR T2 relaxometry[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal,2018,55(2):1 018–1 036.
[2] FONSECA A V D,CARVALHO J,FERREIRA C,et al. Characterization of a profile of residual soil from granite combining geological,geophysical and mechanical testing techniques[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering,2006,24(5);1 307–1 348.
[3] 安 然,孔令伟,黎澄生,等. 确定残积土原位G-γ衰减曲线的建议方法与适宜性分析[J]. 岩土力学,2018,39(12):4 429–4 436.(AN Ran,KONG Lingwei,LI Chengsheng,et al. A proposed method to determine in-situ shear modulus and shear strain decay curves of granite residual soil and its suitability analysis[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2018,39(12):4 429–4 436.(in Chinese))
[4] 张先伟,孔令伟,陈 成,等. 炎热多雨和突降暴雨气候影响下玄武岩残积土的崩解试验研究[J]. 中国科学;技术科学,2016,46(11);1 175–1 184.(ZHANG Xianwei,KONG Lingwei,CHEN Cheng,et al. Experimental investigation on relative contribution of hot and humid weather and heavy rainfall in disintegration of basalt residual soil[J]. Scientia Sinica Technologica,2016,46(11);1 175–1 184.(in Chinese))
[5] RAJARAM G,ERBACH D C. Effect of wetting and drying on soil physical properties[J]. Journal of Terramechanics,1999,36(1);39–49.
[6] 简文彬,胡海瑞,罗阳华,等. 干湿循环下花岗岩残积土强度衰减试验研究[J]. 工程地质学报,2017,25(3):592–597.(JIAN Wenbin,HU Hairui,LUO Yanghua,et al. Experimental study on deterioration of granitic residual soil strength in wetting-drying cycles [J]. Journal of Engineering Geology,2017,25(3):592–597.(in Chinese))
[7] 尹 松,孔令伟,张先伟,等. 炎热多雨气候影响下残积土小应变刚度特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,2017,39(4):743–751.(YIN Song,KONG Lingwei,ZHANG Xianwei,et al. Experimental study on the stiffness characteristics of residual soil at small strain under hot and rainy climate condition[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2017,39(4);743–751.(in Chinese))
[8] 李海波. 岩土力学连续介质本构模型研究[博士学位论文][D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2004.(LI Haibo. Research on constitutive model of continuum in geotechnical mechanics[Ph. D. Thesis][D]. Harbin:Harbin Engineering University,2004.(in Chinese))
[9] DRUCKER D C,PRAGER W. Soil mechanics and plastic analysis or limit design[J]. Quarterly of Applied Mathematics,1952,10:157–165.
[10] DUNCAN J M,CHANG C Y. Nonlinear analysis of stress and strain in soils [J]. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foudations Division,1970,96(SM5):1 629–1 653.
[11] LIU M D,CARTER J P. A structured cam clay model[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal,2002,39(1);1 313–1 332.
[12] YAO Y P,HOU W,ZHOU A N. UH model;three-dimensional unified hardening model for overconsolidated clays[J]. Geotechnique,2009,59(5):451–469.
[13] 黄文熙. 土的弹塑性应力–应变模型理论[J]. 岩土力学,1979,1(1):1–20.(HUANG Wenxi. Theory of elastoplastic stress-strain model of soil[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,1979,1(1):1–20.(in Chinese))
[14] 沈珠江. 结构性粘土的弹塑性损伤模型[J]. 岩土工程学报,1993,5(3):21–28.(SHEN Zhujiang. An elasto-plastic demage model of cemented clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,1993,5(3):21–28.(in Chinese))
[15] FUKUE M,MINATO T,HORIBE H,et al. The microstructure of clay given by resistivity measurements[J]. Engineering Geology,1999,54(1–2):43–53.
[16] 章定文,曹智国,刘松玉. 固化土电阻率变化规律与经验模型[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(增2);4 139–4 144.(ZHANG Dingwen,CAO Zhiguo,LIU Songyu. Characteristics and an experiential model of electrical resistivity of stabilized soils[J],Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(Supp.2):4 139–4 144.(in Chinese))
[17] 付 伟,汪 稔,胡明鉴,等. 不同温度下冻土单轴抗压强度与电阻率关系研究[J]. 岩土力学,2009,30(1):73–78.(FU Wei,WANG Ren,HU Mingjian,et al. Study of relationship between uniaxial compressive strength and electrical resistivity of frozen soil under different temperatures[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(1):73–78.(in Chinese))
[18] WINDLE D,WROTH C P. Electrical resistivity method for determining volume changes that occur during a pressure meter test[C]// ASCE. Proceedings of in Situ Measurement of Soil Properties. Reston,ASCE,1975:497–510.
[19] ZENG Z X,KONG L W,WANG M,et al. Assessment of the engineering behaviour of an intensely weathered swelling mudstone under the full range of seasonal variation and the relationships among the measured parameters[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal,2018,55(12):1 837–1 849.
[20] BAI W,KONG L W,GUO A G,et al. Stress-strain-electrical evolution properties and damage evolution equation of lateritic soil under uniaxial compression[J]. ASTM international Journal of Testing and Evaluation,2017,45(4):1 247–1 260.
[21] LEMAITRE J. A continuous damage mechanics model for ductile fracture[J]. Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology,1985,107(1):83–89.
[22] 刘新宇,张先伟,孔令伟,等. 冲击荷载作用下花岗岩残积土的动力损伤与破坏机理[J]. 岩土工程学报,2019,41(10);1 872–1 881.(LIU Xinyu,ZHANG Xianwei,KONG Lingwei,et al. Study on the structure damage and dynamic failure mechanism of granite residual soil under impact loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2019,41(10);1 872–1 881.(in Chinese))
[23] 安 然,黎澄生,孔令伟,等.花岗岩残积土原位力学特性的钻探扰动与卸荷滞时效应[J]. 岩土工程学报,2020,42(1):109–116. (AN Ran,LI Chengsheng,KONG Lingwei,et al. Effects of drilling disturbance and unloading lag on in-situ mechanical characteristics of granite residual soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2020,42(1):109–116.(in Chinese))
|
|
|
|