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| Analysis of microscopic pore characteristics of Zhuhai soft soil based on mercury intrusion method |
| LI Dong1,PENG Song2,CHANG Dan2,LIU Jiankun2,NAN Jiyun2,WANG Xu1,CAO Xiong1 |
(1. Zhuhai Institute of Urban Planning and Design,Zhuhai,Guangdong 519001,China;2. School of Civil Engineering,
Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510275,China)
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Abstract It is of great significance to study the microstructure of soft soil for engineering construction. In order to investigate the microstructural characteristics of soft soil in Zhuhai,a series of mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) tests were conducted for soft soil samples. According to the test results,the pore diameter of soil is distributed in the range of 3 nm–338 ,the total pore volume is 0.2–0.3 mL/g,and the average pore diameter is 50–85 nm. The pore characteristics curves of soil samples show a single-peak distribution pattern. With the increase of depth,the pore volume of the soil gradually decreases,the dominant pore size gradually decreases,and the soil pore size is more concentrated. The effect of stack pre-pressure on soft soil is significant,the total pore volume can be reduced by 15%,and the porosity can be reduced by 10%. According to the cumulative mercury injection percentage curve,there are obviously two turning points,the microscopic pores of soft soil in Zhuhai can be divided into micro-pores(<10 nm),small pores(10–360 nm) and large pores(>360 nm),of which large pores account for about 4% and micro-pores account for about 5%.
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