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| Study on the influence of coal-rock interface roughness on ultra-low friction effect |
| LI Liping1,HU Xuejin1,PAN Yishan2,SUN Yuantao1 |
(1. School of Mechanics and Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin,Liaoning 123000,China;
2. Institute of Disaster Rock Mechanics,Liaoning University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110036,China) |
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Abstract To reveal the influence mechanism of coal-rock interface roughness on ultra-low friction rock burst under dynamic load disturbance,a self-designed ultra-low friction test device for coal-rock interface is used. The coal rock block of 1 082 m mining depth in Shenyang Hongyang Three Mine is used as the research object. The coal block is used as the working block,different roughness characteristics of coal-rock interface is simulated by changing the surface roughness of coal blocks. The horizontal displacement of the working block is used to characterize the ultra-low friction effect strength during the impact process. The influence of different roughnesses of coal-rock interface on ultra-low friction effect of coal-rock block under stress wave disturbance is tested. The results show that:(1) under different coal-rock interface roughnesses,the ultra-low friction effect has a frequency sensitivity value. When the disturbance frequency is 2 Hz,the coal-rock interface is more prone to ultra-low friction effects. (2) The disturbance amplitude is linearly positively correlated with the ultra-low friction effect strength. The smaller the coal-rock interface roughness,the greater the horizontal displacement and horizontal acceleration of the working block,and the greater the ultra-low friction effect strength. The greater the coal-rock interface roughness,the greater the increase of the horizontal displacement and acceleration of the working block,and the greater the influence of the disturbance amplitude on the ultra-low friction effect. (3) The roughness only affects the ultra-low friction effect within a certain range,and JRC = 3.81 is the critical value affecting the ultra-low friction effect. (4) The greater the horizontal impact force,the greater the horizontal displacement and horizontal acceleration of the working block,and the greater the ultra-low friction effect strength.
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