月基极端温度真空环境下拟实月岩钻进负载特性研究

doi:10.3724/1000-6915.jrme.2025.0639

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Abstract The efficient acquisition of lunar samples is the foundation for promoting lunar scientific research and resource utilization, and coring drilling is the core technology to realize deep-depth lunar sampling. Investigating the drilling load characteristics of simulated lunar rock under extreme lunar environment serves as the basis for achieving efficient deep coring. Using simulated lunar rock as the research object, suitable drill bit configurations were optimized. Systematic drilling experiments were conducted under vacuum conditions across a controlled range of environmental temperatures, with a focus on analyzing the evolution characteristics of drilling loads and quantitatively evaluating the sampling rate and the thermal behavior of the drill bit. The results indicate that: (1) cemented carbide octagonal prism drill bits are well suited for coring simulated lunar rock under lunar extreme environment. (2) Lunar environmental temperature significantly affects coring efficiency, with coring rates generally decreasing as temperature increases, and low temperatures being more favorable for obtaining intact cores. (3) Drill temperature rises gradually with sampling time, and higher environmental temperatures accelerate the rate of temperature increase. (4) Under lunar extreme environment, reducing environmental temperature and employing a combined rotation-impact drilling mode are effective strategies for acquiring intact cores and preserving stratigraphic information. The research findings can provide scientific basis and technical support for the optimization of lunar-based drilling and mining equipment and deep drilling and core sampling.

Key words： rock mechanics lunar environment simulated lunar rock drill bit configuration drilling load coring effect

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	Articles by authors
	ZHOU Xuemin1
	2
	HAO Haichun1
	2*
	GAO Zheng1
	2
	HE Kunchen3
	LI Jiahua1
	2
	ZHOU Lang1
	2
	JI Bing1
	2
	WANG Zhipeng1
	2
	GAO Mingzhong1
	2
	3

Cite this article:

ZHOU Xuemin1,2,HAO Haichun1, et al. Load characteristics of simulated lunar rock drilling under lunar-based extreme temperature and vacuum environment[J]. , 2026, 45(9): 2811-2825.

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https://rockmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.3724/1000-6915.jrme.2025.0639 OR https://rockmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/Y2026/V45/I9/2811

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