STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAILURE PROPERTIES OF SURROUNDING ROCK AND DIRECTION OF GEOSTRESS
(Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering of the Ministry of Water Resources,Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,Wuhan,Hubei 430010,China)
Abstract:Considering practical engineering needs,the classification standard of spalling is established;and a related method for speculating the principal stress direction by the development position and development degree of spalling is proposed. Meanwhile,combining laboratory tests,biopsy scanning and other means,the generated mechanism of tensile crack on spalling face is deeply studied;and a related method for determining initial geostress directions by extended direction of tensile crack is also given. Finally,taking a hydropower project in southwest China for example,on the basis of the investigate and research results of spalling and tensile crack at dam site,principal stress direction and its variations are speculated,which forms the effective complement to geostress test and provides strong support for the later engineering designs.
张宜虎,卢轶然,周火明,钟作武. 围岩破坏特征与地应力方向关系研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2010, 29(S2): 3526-3535.
ZHANG Yihu,LU Yiran,ZHOU Huoming,ZHONG Zuowu. STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAILURE PROPERTIES OF SURROUNDING ROCK AND DIRECTION OF GEOSTRESS. , 2010, 29(S2): 3526-3535.
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