SURVEY PRECISION ANALYSIS OF PANORAMIC BOREHOLE CAMERA TECHNOLOGY
WANG Jinchao,WANG Chuanying,HU Sheng,HAN Zengqiang
(State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430071,China)
Abstract:Borehole camera technology has been widely applied to various underground survey field,however,actual survey environment is often restricted by external factors and there is a difference between actual survey environment and theory survey environment,resulting in errors of the actual survey value. Therefore,according to the basic principle of borehole camera technology,we carry out the theoretical error analysis of two kinds of borehole television which may exist in the actual survey engineering and scientific research,and focuses on the systematical study when the probe is in no central of the borehole,calculating the error of fracture width,structural plane tendency,inclination and the width of structural plane on borehole wall,besides,analyzing the error influence brought by the survey speed,and giving recommendations of the survey speed. Through the above study,the conclusion can be drawn:(1) It is very small error when the probe of digital panoramic borehole camera is not in the drilling center and almost does not affect the survey accuracy and precision of the system;(2) The digital borehole camera is more accurate than axial view panoramic borehole TV;(3) The digital panoramic borehole camera system is more suitable for the investigation of structural plane;(4) The survey speed of borehole camera is suggested to be 1.5 m/min.
李智毅,王智济,杨裕云,等.工程地质学基础[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1990:1-100.(LI Zhiyi,WANG Zhiyun,YANG Yuyun,et al. Engineering geology foundation[M]. Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Press,1990:1-100.(in Chinese))
[2]
伍法权.统计岩体力学原理[M].武汉: 中国地质大学出版社,1993:1-80.(WU Faquan. The principle of statistical rock mechanics[M]. Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Press,1993:1-80.(in Chinese))
[3]
徐光黎.岩体结构模型与应用[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1993:1-50.(XU Guangni. Rock mass structure model and application[M].Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Press,1993:1-50.(in Chinese))
[4]
葛修润,王川婴.数字式全景钻孔摄像技术与数字钻孔[J].地下空间,2001,21(4):254-261.(GE Xiurun,WANG Chuanying. Digital panoramic borehole camera technology and digital borehole[J]. Underground Space,2001,21(4):254-261.(in Chinese))
[5]
王川婴. 数字式全景钻孔摄像系统研究[博士学位论文][D]. 武汉:中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所,1999.(WANG Chuanying. The study of digital panoramic camera system[Ph.D.Thesis][D]. Wuhan:Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,1999.(in Chinese))
[6]
PRENSKY S E. Advances in borehole imaging technology and application[C]//Borehole Imaging:Applications and Case Histories. London:Geological Society,1999:1-43.
[7]
JOHN H W,CAROLE D. Johnson. Acoustic and optical borehole-wall imaging for fractured-rock aquifer studies[J]. Journal of Applied Geophysics,2004,55(1):151-159.
[8]
王川婴,葛修润,白世伟. 数字式全景钻孔摄像系统及应用[J]. 岩土力学,2001,22(4):522-525.(WANG Chuanying,GE Xiuruan,BAI Shiwei. The digital panoramic borehole camera system and its application[J]. Rock andSoil Mechanics,2001,22(4):522-525.(in Chinese))
[9]
王川婴,葛修润,白世伟.前视全景钻孔摄像及其应用[J].岩石力学和工程学报,2001,20(增):1687-1691.(WANG Chuanying,GE Xiuruan,BAI Shiwei. Axial view panoramic borehole TV and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2001,20(Supp.):1687-1691.(in Chinese))
[10]
秦英译,王川婴. 前视井下摄像和数字钻孔摄像在工程中的应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2007,26(增1):2834-2840.(QIN Yingyi,WANG Chuanying. Axial down hole TV and digital optical borehole imaging and their engineering applications[J]. ChineseJournal of Rock and Mechanics and Engineering,2007,26(Supp.1):2834-2840.(in Chinese))