(1Deptartmen of Fire Science，Police University， Taoyuan) (2Disaster Management Division，Fire Agency， Taoyuan) (3Fire Department of Kaohsiung City， Kaohsiung) (4Fire Department of Taipei City， Taipei)
Abstract：Due to complexity in usages and management and spatial specificity of MRT stations，fires in the underground stations may result into a great number of casualties. The priority target of fire safety designs of underground stations is ensuring the crowd evacuating safely. The buildingEXODUS evacuation model provides a detailed，arguable and realistic representation of evacuation routes and smoke control. The results of this study provide basis for safety strategies and staff drilling for TRTS in emergency.
簡賢文1 陳文龍2 沈子勝1 鄭震崇3 楊艷禾4 趙勇維2. 運用buildingEXODUS評估台北捷運地下車站避難安全——以捷運新店站為例[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2004, 23(S2): 5025-5029.
Chien Shenwen1，Chen Wunlong2，Shen Tzusheng1，Cheng Chungchung3，Yang Yenho4，Chao Yungwei2. SAFETY EVACUATION IN MRT UNDERGROUND STATION BY USING BUILDINGEXODUS with EXAMPLE of XINDIAN STATION of TRTC. , 2004, 23(S2): 5025-5029.
7Galea E R，Gwynne S，Lawrence P J，et al. buildingEXODUS V3.0 user guide and technical manual，fire safety engineering group[R]. UK：University of Greenwich，2000
8Paulsen T，Soma H，Schneider V，et al. Evaluation of simulation models of evacuation from complex spaces，sintefreport[R]. STF75 A95020，1995
9Galea ER. A General Approach to Validating Evacuation Models with an Application to EXODUS[M]. [s. l.]：J. Fire Science，1998
10Owen M，Galea ER，Lawrence PJ.The Exodus Evacuation Model Applied to Building Evacuation Scenarios[M]. [s. l.]：[s. n.]，1996
2004, Vol. 23 
