岩石有效热导率精准测量及表征模型研究进展

doi:10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2020.0337

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Abstract Temperature field is an important factor affecting the mechanical properties of deep rock mass. As a key parameter to control the temperature field distribution of engineering rock mass，the effective thermal conductivity of rock has been widely concerned by scholars at home and abroad. From the aspects of rock effective thermal conductivity measurement methods，influencing factors and characterization models，the relevant literatures are summarized and the latest research results are analyzed. The results show that the steady-state measurement methods of the effective thermal conductivity of rock mainly include divided-bar method and guarded hot plate method，and the unsteady measurement methods mainly cover optical scanning method，line heat source method and plane heat source method，etc. The unsteady state methods have the advantages of short time and high repeatability and hence，are widely used. However，the accurate measurement of the three-dimensional thermal conductivity of rock is still one of the bottlenecks. The influencing factors of the effective thermal conductivity of rock include the internal factors such as mineral composition and pore structure，and external environmental factors including temperature and pressure. Environmental factors mainly affect the thermal conductivity by changing rock structure and pore fluid. The evolution of the thermal conductivity in the process of rock damage under temperature-pressure coupling is a research hotspot in recent years. The characterization models of rock effective thermal conductivity include Winner model，H-S model，geometric mean model，effective medium model and so on. Verifications of the models by the experimental data in the literature indicate that the geometric mean model is closest to the experimental data. At present，there is still a lack of effective and clear physical meaning of the characterization models. The accurate measurement method of rock thermal conductivity in complex environments，the inhomogeneity and anisotropy of rock effective thermal conductivity and the method for determining the effective thermal conductivity of field engineering rock mass are the challenges in future researches.

Key words： rock mechanics effective thermal conductivity experimental method influencing factors calculation model

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	Articles by authors
	GUO Pingye1
	2
	BU Mohua1
	2
	LI Qingbo1
	2
	HE Manchao1
	2

Cite this article:

GUO Pingye1,2,BU Mohua1, et al. Research progress of accurate measurement and characterization model of effective thermal conductivity of rock[J]. , 2020, 39(10): 1983-2013.

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https://rockmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2020.0337 OR https://rockmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/Y2020/V39/I10/1983

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