A STUDY ON CONSTRUCTION MEASURE FOR THE KEY CONSTRUCTION STAGE OF METRO STATION CONSTRUCTED BY ENLARGING LARGE DIAMETER SHIELD TUNNEL
LI Zhaoping1,WANG Ting2,ZHENG Hao1
(1. School of Civil and Architecture engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;
2. Beijing Municipal Engineering Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100045,China)
Abstract:A new kind of construction method for metro station that a running tunnel with two tracks is constructed by large diameter shield machine and moreover the station is built by shallow mining method to enlarge large diameter shield tunnel has been applied to construct Jiangtai station of Beijing metro line 14. Taking Jiangtai station as the engineering background,In the process of enlarged excavation,The key construction stage is analyzed in detail according to the actual construction process,Three-dimensional finite element models are used to simulate the metro station construction on the basis of the ground-structure interaction. In the process of the pilot tunnels being asymmetric excavation and K shield segments being asymmetric dismantled,The mechanical performance variation law of the metro station structure is obtained. The numerical simulation results show that the structural stress state varies frequently in the process of enlarged excavation. Due to the pilot tunnels asymmetric excavated and the K segment asymmetric dismantled,The stress distribution of the primary lining structure,the segment and the middle partition wall will appears asymmetric state. The stress state of the segments shifts from the dominative compressive stress to the predominant tensile stress,The maximum main stress of the primary lining structure of the Pilot tunnel will appears after one side of the K segment dismantled. In the process of the pilot tunnel excavated,The maximum main stress of the middle partition wall structure will appears after one side of the pilot tunnel excavated, In the process of K segment dismantled,the middle partition wall structure will appears obvious asymmetric compression state,The asymmetric compression state will disappear and the maximum main stress will appears after both side of K segment dismantled. The numerical results show that the middle partition wall appears Obvious asymmetric compression state in the process of enlarged excavation and K segments dismantled. On the basis of the numerical simulation result and the middle partition wall strain monitoring result. The designing schemes such as the supporting parameters of the middle pilot tunnel and the excavation method of the middle pilot tunnel and the method of K segment dismantled etc are optimized to ensure the safety of enlarged excavation and the metro station structure.
李兆平1,汪 挺2,郑 昊1. 基于大直径盾构隧道扩挖地铁车站关键工况控制措施研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2015, 34(9): 8-8.
LI Zhaoping1,WANG Ting2,ZHENG Hao1. A STUDY ON CONSTRUCTION MEASURE FOR THE KEY CONSTRUCTION STAGE OF METRO STATION CONSTRUCTED BY ENLARGING LARGE DIAMETER SHIELD TUNNEL. , 2015, 34(9): 8-8.
[1] 钱七虎,戚承志. 俄罗斯地下铁道建设精要[M]. 北京:中国铁道出版社,2002.
[2] KOYAMA Y. Present status and technology of shield tunneling method in Japan[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research.,2003,18(2):145–159.
[3] 乔治 D•摩亚,马云新. 科隆市城市南北轨道联接线项目总览[Z]. 中国北京:20044.(GEROGE D Moir,MA Yunxin. Cologne north south subway link a project overview[J]. Municipal Engineering Technology,2004,22(Supp.):196–199.(in Chinese))
[4] DOBASHI H,SHIRATORI A,MIYAMA D,et al. Design and construction of enlarging shield tunnel sections of large dimensional shield tunnels for the non-open-cut method[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research,2006,21(3):249.
[5] 北京市轨道交通建设管理有限公司,北京交通大学,北京城建设计研究总院有限责任公司. 盾构法与浅埋暗挖法结合建造地铁车站综合技术研究报告[R]. 北京:北京交通大学,2008.
[6] 李 围. 配合盾构法修建地铁车站的方案研究[D]. 西南交通大学,2003.(LI Wei. Study on Schemes and applied technology problems of metro stations constructed with shield-driven method and mining method[D]. Chengdu:Southwest Jiaotong University,2003.(in Chinese))
[7] 张新金. 盾构法与浅埋暗挖法结合建造地铁车站关键技术研究[D]. 北京交通大学,2010.(ZHANG Xingjin. Study on key technologies of the metro station constructed by shield tunneling method combined with mining method[D]. Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong Univeristy,2010.(in Chinese))
[8] 何 川,丁建隆,李 围. 配合盾构法修建地铁车站的技术方案[J]. 西南交通大学学报. 2005,40(3):293–297.(HE Chuan,DING Jianlong,LI Wei. Technical schemes for metro station construction based on shield method[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University,2005,40(3):293–297.(in Chinese))
[9] 路美丽. 盾构先行条件下拓展地铁车站的方案研究及风险分析[D]. 北京交通大学,2008.(LU Meili. Study on Schemes and risk analysis of the expanded metro station under shieldrunning tunnel[D]. Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong University,2008.(in Chinese))
[10] 张新金,刘维宁,路美丽,等. 北京地铁盾构法施工问题及解决方案[J]. 土木工程学报. 2008,(10):93–99.(ZHANG Xinjin,LIU Weining,LU Meili,et al. Problems and solutions of shield tunneling for beijing metro[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal,2008,41(10):93–99.(in Chinese))
[11] 北京城建设计研究总院有限责任公司,天津市市政工程设计研究院. 北京地铁十四号线工程11标段初步设计方案[R]. 北京:北京城建设计研究总院有限责任公司,2009.
[12] 丁德云,鲁卫东,杨秀仁,等. 大直径盾构隧道扩挖地铁车站的力学性能研究[J]. 岩土力学,2010(增2):281–287.(DING Deyun,LU Weidong,YANG Xiuren,LIU Weining,YAN Mei. Study of mechanical performance of metro station constructed by enlarging large diameter shield tunnel[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2010,31(Supp.2):281–286.(in Chinese))
[13] 王 芳,汪 挺,贺少辉,等. PBA法扩挖大直径盾构隧道修建地铁车站时结构关键节点的受力分析[J]. 中国铁道科学,2013,34(5):54–62(WANG Fang,WANG Ting,HE Shaohui. Mechanical behavior of critical joints in enlarging large diameter shield tunnel by pba method to build metro station[J]. China Railway Science,2013,34(5):54–62.(in Chinese))