沉管隧道施工期间与工后长期沉降的数据分析

摘要
图/表
参考文献
相关文章 (15)

全文: PDF (0 KB) HTML (1 KB)
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要收集国内外19座沉管隧道的沉降实测数据，分析施工期间沉降、工后沉降、总沉降以及施工期间沉降和总沉降引起的管段首尾沉降差、管段之间接头处沉降差的变化规律。统计结果表明：施工期间沉降量平均值为53 mm，一般不超过100 mm；总沉降的平均值为108 mm，一般不超过200 mm；施工期间沉降占总沉降的比例平均值为56%，表明施工期间沉降是沉管隧道总沉降的主要原因；沉管隧道工后主要以产生沉降为主，正常情况下工后沉降较小；施工期间沉降和总沉降引起的管段首尾沉降差平均值分别为21和40 mm；施工期间沉降和总沉降引起的管段之间接头处沉降差平均值分别为18和12 mm。管段首尾沉降差平均值大于管段之间接头处沉降差，沉管隧道很有可能因为不均匀沉降而导致隧道开裂。

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章

关键词 ：隧道工程, 沉管隧道, 沉降, 沉降差, 施工

Abstract：The measured data of settlement from 19 immersed tunnels were collected at home and abroad. The changing regularity of construction settlement，post-construction settlement，total settlement and the differential settlement between both ends of tube and its joints were analyzed. The statistical results show that：(1) the average value of construction settlement is 53 mm，which is no more than 100 mm in general；(2) the average value of total settlement is 108 mm，which is no more than 200 mm in general；(3) the construction settlement takes an average percentage of 56% in the total settlement，indicating construction settlement is the main reason for the total settlement. The settlement grows up after the construction but the post-construction settlement is small in general；and the average differential settlement between both ends of tube caused by construction and total settlement are 21 and 40 mm，respectively. The differential settlement at the tube joints caused by construction and total settlement are 18 and 12 mm，respectively. The differential settlement between both ends of tube is larger than that in joints，which can easily lead to cracking of immersed tunnel.

Key words： tunneling engineering immersed tunnel settlement differential settlement construction

收稿日期: 2012-01-17

引用本文:

魏纲1，裘慧杰2，魏新江1. 沉管隧道施工期间与工后长期沉降的数据分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2013, 32(s2): 3413-3420.
WEI Gang1，QIU Huijie2，WEI Xinjiang1. ANALYSIS OF CONSTRUCTION AND POST-CONSTRUCTION SETTLEMENT DATA CAUSED BY IMMERSED TUNNEL. , 2013, 32(s2): 3413-3420.

链接本文:

http://www.rockmech.org/CN/Y2013/V32/Is2/3413

[3]	GOKCE A，KOYAMA F，TSUCHIYA M，et al. The challenges involved in concrete works of Marmaray immersed tunnel with service life beyond 100 years[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology，2009，24(5)：592-601.
[6]	GRANTZ W C. Immersed tunnel settlements. part 2：case histories[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology，2001，16(3)：203-210. " target="_blank">
[10]	陈韶章，陈越，张弥. 沉管隧道设计与施工[M]. 北京：科学出版社，2002：111-118.(CHEN Shaozhang，CHEN Yue，ZHANG Mi. Immersed tube tunnel design and construction[M]. Beijing：Science Press，2002：111-118.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[2]	KASPER T，STEENFELT J S，PEDERSEN L M，et al. Stability of an immersed tunnel in offshore conditions under deep water wave impact[J]. Coastal Engineering，2008，55(9)：753-760. " target="_blank">
[4]	邵俊江，李永盛. 沉管隧道沉降问题的探讨[J]. 地质与勘探，2003，39(增2)：178-181.(SHAO Junjiang，LI Yongsheng. Study on settlements of immersed tunnel[J]. Geology and Prospecting，2003，39(Supp.2)：178-181.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[5]	邵俊江，李永盛. 沉管隧道沉降问题分析[J]. 浙江交通科技，2005，(2)：41-43.(SHAO Junjiang，LI Yongsheng. Analysis of immersed tunnel settlement[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Transportation Science and Technology，2005，(2)：41-43.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[7]	邵俊江. 沉管隧道的沉降预测及其控制研究[博士学位论文][D]. 上海：同济大学，2003.(SHAO Junjiang. Study on prediction and control for settlements of immersed tunnel[Ph. D. Thesis][D]. Shanghai：Tongji University，2003.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[8]	潘永仁，彭俊，NAOTAKE S. 上海外环沉管隧道管段基础压砂法施工技术[J]. 现代隧道计术，2004，41(1)：41-45.(PAN Yongren，PENG Jun，NAOTAKE S. Technology of sand injection for the foundation of immersed tube elements on the external ring of Shanghai[J]. Modern Tunnelling Technology，2004，41(1)：41-45.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[11]	李伟平，吴德兴，郭霄，等. 宁波甬江沉管隧道大修设计与施工[J]. 现代隧道技术，2011，48(1)：82-89.(LI Weiping，WU Dexing，GUO Xiao，et al. Overhaul design and construction of Ningbo Yongjiang immersed tube tunnel[J]. Modern Tunnelling Technology，2011，48(1)：82-89.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[9]	蒙庆辉，刘吉福，赵永伦. 沉管法隧道纵向变形浅议[J]. 地下工程与隧道，2001，(3)：12-15.(MENG Qinghui，LIU Jifu，ZHAO Yonglun. Elementary discussion on longitudinal deformation of immersed tunnel[J]. Underground Engineering and Tunnels，2001，(3)：12-15.(in Chinese)) " target="_blank">
[1]	GRANTZ W C. Immersed tunnel settlements. part 1：nature of settlements[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology，2001，16(3)：195-201. " target="_blank">