(1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China; 2. Faculty of Architecture Engineering,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160,China)
The transparent tri-axial compression servo-control test system is introduced. It is composed of axial pressure loading system,confining pressure loading system,transparent tri-axial compression chamber,loading controlled system,data acquisition system,image acquisition system et al. The maximum axial load is 500 kN;and the maximum confining pressure is 10 MPa,and the dimensions of test cylinder samples are Φ25 mm×50 mm. There are several advantages of this system:(1) A wide loading rate can be realized for investigate loading rate dependency of rock. (2) Many kinds of load forms can be completed on this servo-controlled system,cooling system is cancelled after hydraulic source modified. (3) A warning trigger is designed for enhance safety during test. (4) A image acquisition system is designed for measure deformation of specimen and the influence of end-effect can be eliminate with this method. (5) Based on the images, the evolution of crack can be observed and described in three-dimensional stresses.
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