Experimental on coupling properties of stress and acoustic emission during coal and rock fracture under multilevel dynamic loadings
SUN Huan1,2,LIU Xiaoli1,CHEN Yulong1
(1. State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;2. College of Energy Engineering,Xian University of Sciences and technology,Xian,Shannxi 710054,China)
It is a significant task for rock mass stability monitoring to study coupling properties of stress and acoustic emission(AE) of coal and rock fracture under multilevel dynamic loadings. Thispaper is aiming at revealing relations of stress and AE of coal and rock samples under multilevel dynamic loadings. Stress and AE synchronous data has been obtained from mechanic properties testing system of coal and rock samples under multilevel dynamic loadings. The results show that the accumulation stress of coal and rock under multilevel dynamic loadings is obviously less than the maximal compression stress. Then,multilevel dynamic loadings could induce cracks extension according to the felicity effect of coal and rock. Memory characteristic of rock stress shows obvious felicity effect and the felicity ratio presents a decline trending with the larger level dynamic loadings. Also,fractal dimension between stress and AE has been calculated by using of GP algorithm,which could explain the perform of felicity effect reasonably. Coulping properties of stress and AE show more obvious on fractal structure characteristics. The fractal dimension is relatively larger. The felicity effect is not obvious and the fatigue damage and structure defect degree is lower,which show the negative correlation.
孙 欢1,2,刘晓丽1,陈宇龙1. 多级动荷加载条件下煤岩应力–声发射耦合特性试验[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2018, 37(S2): 4076-4085.
SUN Huan1,2,LIU Xiaoli1,CHEN Yulong1. Experimental on coupling properties of stress and acoustic emission during coal and rock fracture under multilevel dynamic loadings. , 2018, 37(S2): 4076-4085.
MARTIN C D. Seventeenth Canadian Geotechnical Colloquium:the effect of cohesion loss and stress path on brittle rock strength[J].Canadian Geotechnical Journal,1997,34(5):698-725.
[2]
READ R S,CHANDLER N A,DZIK E J. In-situ strength criteria for tunnel design in highly-stressed rock masses[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,1998,35(3):261-278.
[3]
张 茹,谢和平,刘建锋,等.单轴多级加载岩石破坏声发射特性试验研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2006,25(12):2 584-2 588. (ZHANG Ru,XIE Heping,LIU Jianfeng,et al. Experimental study on acoustic emission characteristics of rock failure under uniaxial multilevel loadings[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2006,25(12):2 584-2 588.(in Chinese))
[4]
李庶林,林朝阳,毛建喜,等.单轴多级循环加载岩石声发射分形特性试验研究[J].工程力学,2015,32(9):92-99.(LI Shulin,LIN Chaoyang,MAO Jianxi,et al. Experimental study on fractal dimension characteristics of acoustic emission of rock under multilevel uniaxial cyclic loading[J]. Engineering Mechanics,2015,32(9):92-99.(in Chinese))
[5]
ZHANG Y,CHEN Y L,YU R G,et al.Effect of loading rate on the felicity effect of three rock types[J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering,2017,50(6):1673-1681.
[6]
陈宇龙,魏作安,张千贵,等.幅循环加载与分级循环加载下砂岩声发射Felicity效应试验研究[J].煤炭学报,2012,37(2):226-230.(CHEN Yulong,WEI Zuoan,ZHANG Qiangui,et al. Experimental study on Felicity effect of acoustic emission in rock under cyclic loading and tiered cyclic loading[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2012,37(2):226-230.(in Chinese))
[1]
赵星光,李鹏飞,马利科,等. 循环加、卸载条件下北山深部花岗岩损伤与扩容特性[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2014,33(9):1 740-1 748.(ZHAO Xingguang,LI Pengfei,MA Like,et al. Damage and dilation characteristics of deep granite at Beishan under cyclic loading-unloading conditions[J]. Chinese Journalof Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2014,33(9):1 740-1 748.(in Chinese))
[2]
付 斌,周宗红,王海泉,等. 大理岩单轴循环加卸载破坏声发射先兆信息研究[J]. 煤炭学报,2016,41(8):1 946-1 953.(FU Bin,ZHOU Zonghong,WANG Haiquan,et al. Precursor information study on acoustic emission characteristics of marble under uniaxial cyclic loading-unloading[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(8):1 946-1 953.(in Chinese))
[3]
任 松,白月明,姜德义,等. 周期荷载作用下盐岩声发射特征试验研究[J]. 岩土力学,2012,33(6):1613-1618.(REN Song,BAI Yueming,JIANG Deyi,et al. Experimental research on acoustic emission property of salt rock under cyclic loading[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2012,33(6):1613-1618.(in Chinese))
[7]
张宁博,齐庆新,欧阳振华,等. 不同应力路径下大理岩声发射特性试验研究[J]. 煤炭学报,2014,39(2):389-394.(ZHANG Ningbo,QI Qingxin,OUYANG Zhenhua,et al. Experimental on acoustic emission characteristics of marble with different stress paths[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(2):389-394.(in Chinese))
[1]
LOCKNER D. The role of acoustic emission in the study of rock fracture[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Science,1993,30(7):883-899.
[2]
FILIMONOV Y,LAVROV A,SHKURATNIK V. Acoustic emission in rock salt:effect of loading rate[J]. Strain,2002,38(4):157-159.
[3]
GRASSBERGER P,PROCACCIA I. Measuring the strangeness of strange attractor[J]. Physical D,1983,9(1/2):198-208.
[4]
DING M,GREBOGI C,OTT E,et al. Estimating correlation dimensions from a chaotic time series:when does plateau onset occur[J]. Physica D,1993,69(3/4):404-424.
[5]
王安良,杨春信. 评价奇怪吸引子分形特征的Grassberger-Procaccia算法[J]. 物理学报,2002,51(12):2 719-2 729.(WANG Anliang,YANG Chunxin. Grassberger-Procaccia algorithm for evaluating the fractal characteristic of strange attractors[J]. Acta Physica Sinica 2002,51(12):2 719-2 729.(in Chinese))
[6]
XIE H P,LIU J F,JU Y,et al. Fractal property of spatial distribution of acoustic emissions during the failure process of bedded rock salt[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics andMining Sciences,2011,48(8):1344-1351.